Performance anxiety, often referred to as stage fright, is a type of anxiety disorder that can arise when you feel pressure to perform. Types of performance anxiety include:
- Public speaking anxiety: One of the most prevalent forms of performance anxiety, linked to social anxiety disorder.
- Sexual performance anxiety: Can result in erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation during sexual activity.
- Academic or professional performance anxiety: Includes test-taking or work presentations.
- Athletic performance anxiety: Common in competitive sports.
While it’s normal to feel anxiety in stressful situations from time to time, performance anxiety is persistent and severe. It can cause constant negative thoughts and physical symptoms such as a rapid heart rate, dry mouth, and shortness of breath. It can also lead you to avoid certain social situations altogether.
If performance anxiety is affecting your ability to function, talk to a doctor for medical advice. Mental health professionals typically recommend a combination of medication and therapy to address symptoms and causes of performance anxiety and can work with you to create a personalized treatment plan.