Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 5/24/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

• Brand Name: Abilify
  
• Generic Name: Aripiprazole
  
• Uses: Treatment for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder (as an adjunct with other forms of therapy), and irritability associated with autistic disorder
  
• Drug Class: Atypical antipsychotic
  
• Availability: Prescription only
  
• Generic Status: Yes
  
• Controlled Substance: No
  
  

Aripiprazole is a prescription medication used for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. It is also prescribed as a treatment for mental conditions such as bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and irritability symptoms in children with autistic disorder and Tourette’s syndrome.

Aripiprazole is prescribed as a treatment for symptoms caused by various mental disorders and conditions. Aripiprazole cannot cure conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or depression, but it can help patients manage them by reducing certain symptoms.

Aripiprazole is used to treat conditions such as:

• Schizophrenia (in adults and children over 13)
  
• Mania symptoms associated with bipolar disorder (in adults and children over 10)
  
• Irritability symptoms associated with autistic disorder (in children between 6-17 years of age)
  
• Symptoms of Tourette’s disorder (in children between 8-18 years of age)
  
  

Aripiprazole belongs to a classification of medications known as antipsychotic agents. Antipsychotics work by blocking certain dopamine receptors in the brain. By blocking these receptors, antipsychotics slow brain activity. This action can minimize psychotic symptoms caused by schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorder.

It’s important to note that aripiprazole is not a cure for schizophrenia, depression, autism, Tourette’s syndrome, or bipolar disorder. These are chronic conditions that require treatment over the course of a lifetime. Aripiprazole is prescribed to reduce symptoms of these disorders, making it easier to manage them.

Aripiprazole is available in the following forms:

• Oral tablets
  
• Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs)
  
• Oral solution (liquid)
  
  

The dosage and frequency of use depend on the condition being treated, its severity, and how you respond to the medication.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

The time it takes to feel better can vary depending on the condition being treated and individual response to the medication. Some people may start noticing improvements within a few days, while for others, it might take several weeks.

Continue using aripiprazole as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for managing your symptoms effectively.

While aripiprazole is primarily used for treating schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder (along with other forms of therapy), and irritability associated with autism, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions such as anxiety or behavioral disorders.

Discuss any alternative uses of aripiprazole with your healthcare provider.

Aripiprazole is available in the following dosage forms:

• Oral tablets
  
• Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs)
  
• Oral solution (liquid)
  
  

Aripiprazole is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain this medication.