Clindamycin

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 4/18/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

• Brand Name: Cleocin, ClindaMax, Clindesse, Clinda-Derm, Clindagel, Clindets, Evoclin
  
• Generic Name: Clindamycin
  
• Uses: Bacterial infections
  
• Drug Class: Lincosamide antibiotic
  
• Availability: Prescription only
  
• Generic Status: Yes
  
• Controlled Substance: No
  
  

Clindamycin is an antibiotic medication classified as a lincosamide antibiotic. It is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms.

Clindamycin is used to treat conditions such as:

• Skin and soft tissue infections: Including acne, cellulitis, abscesses, and wound infections
  
• Respiratory tract infections: Such as pneumonia and bronchitis
  
• Blood infections
  
• Vaginal infections
  
• Pelvic infections: Including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  
  

It may also be prescribed for other bacterial infections as determined by your healthcare provider.

Clindamycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby preventing the growth and spread of bacteria.

Clindamycin is usually taken orally as capsules or tablets, or it may be administered intravenously in severe infections. It is also available in topical form.

The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as your response to the medication.

Follow the prescribed dosage and schedule strictly. Do not stop taking clindamycin suddenly without consulting your healthcare provider, as it may lead to the development of antibiotic resistance or a relapse of your infection.

The time it takes to see improvement with clindamycin can vary depending on the type of infection being treated and your overall health condition. In general, you may start to experience relief from symptoms within a few days of starting treatment. However, it's essential to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if you start feeling better earlier.

While clindamycin is primarily used for bacterial infections, healthcare providers may sometimes prescribe it off-label for other conditions.

Discuss any alternative uses of clindamycin with your healthcare provider.

Clindamycin is available in the following dosage forms:

• Oral capsules and tablets: Available in various strengths (e.g., 150mg, 300mg)
  
• Oral solution (reconstituted)
  
• Intravenous (IV) injection: For severe infections requiring hospitalization
  
• Topical: Topical clindamycin is used for acne
  
  

Generic versions of clindamycin are available under various brand names.

Clindamycin is a prescription medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain this medication.