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Meclizine

Common Brand Names: Antivert, Bonine, Dramamine Less Drowsy, Vertical, Zentrip

Drug Information

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on April 21, 2025

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request an Online Prescription

Quick facts:

  • Brand Name: Antivert, Bonine, Dramamine Less Drowsy, Vertical, Zentrip
  • Generic Name: Meclizine
  • Uses: Treatment for motion sickness and vertigo
  • Drug Class: Antihistamine
  • Availability: Prescription and over-the-counter
  • Generic Status: Yes
  • Controlled Substance: No

What is meclizine?

Meclizine is an antihistamine that treats and prevents nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. It is also used to treat symptoms of vertigo.

What is meclizine used to treat?

Meclizine is primarily used to treat:

  • Motion sickness: Prevents and treats nausea, vomiting, and dizziness associated with motion sickness.
  • Vertigo: Manages symptoms of vertigo due to various inner ear conditions.

How does meclizine work?

Meclizine works by blocking signals to the brain that trigger nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. It reduces the activity of the inner ear, which helps to alleviate symptoms of motion sickness and vertigo.

How do I take meclizine?

Meclizine is available in the following forms:

  • Oral tablets
  • Chewable tablets

The dosage and frequency of use depend on the condition being treated, its severity, and how you respond to the medication.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

How long until I feel better?

Meclizine is used to manage motion sickness and vertigo. The effects can be noticeable within an hour for motion sickness, but achieving the desired control over vertigo may take a few days.

Continue using meclizine as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for the management of your condition.

Are there any other uses for meclizine?

While meclizine is primarily used for treating motion sickness and vertigo, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions involving nausea and dizziness.

Discuss any alternative uses of meclizine with your healthcare provider.

Dosage forms of meclizine

Meclizine is available in the following dosage forms:

  • Oral tablets
  • Chewable tablets

Meclizine is a prescription and over-the-counter medication. You will need a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain the prescription form of this medication.

Side Effects and Precautions for Meclizine


Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request an Online Prescription

What are the side effects of meclizine?

The use of meclizine can lead to various side effects in some individuals.

Common mild side effects of meclizine use include:

  • Drowsiness
  • Fatigue
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
  • Vomiting

More severe side effects include:

  • Blurred vision
  • Signs of an allergic reaction (hives, skin rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)

What should I tell my healthcare provider before using meclizine?

Tell your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or other medications you are taking before starting treatment with meclizine. This includes prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and dietary supplements, as they may interact with meclizine.

Tell your provider if you are taking these medications or supplements:

  • Amobarbital
  • Antihistamines
  • NSAIDs or other pain/ fever medications
  • Phenobarbital
  • Sedatives
  • Opioid pain medications
  • Anticholinergic medications (oxybutynin, dicyclomine)
  • Seizure medication
  • Tranquilizers
  • Vitamins

You should also mention medical conditions such as:

  • Glaucoma
  • Asthma
  • Urinary tract blockage
  • Gastrointestinal obstruction
  • An enlarged prostate
  • Breathing problems (like asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis)
  • Liver disease
  • Kidney disease

If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the potential risks and benefits of using meclizine with your healthcare provider.

Are there any other special instructions I should follow?

Take meclizine exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of treatment.

Meclizine can cause drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

Your provider may direct you to avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking meclizine, as they can increase the risk of side effects.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

In case of a meclizine overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include extreme drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty breathing. If you suspect an overdose, contact the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222 or call emergency services.

Proper Use & Dosage Information for Meclizine


Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request an Online Prescription

What is the typical starting dose for meclizine?

Meclizine is available in the following forms:

  • Oral tablets
  • Chewable tablets

The typical starting dose of meclizine varies depending on individual patient factors. It is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and administration.

For motion sickness:

  • Adults: 25 to 50 mg taken once daily, 1 hour before travel. The dose may be repeated every 24 hours if needed.

For vertigo:

  • Adults: 25 to 100 mg per day, divided into smaller doses.

The dosage may be adjusted based on the response and tolerance to the medication. Your healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate dose based on your medical history and your response to the medication.

Meclizine should be taken as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of treatment without consulting your provider.

If you have any questions about your dosage or need adjustments, contact your healthcare provider for guidance. If you want to talk to a provider right away, consider scheduling an online doctor appointment through a platform like Sesame.

What should I do if I miss a dose of meclizine?

If you miss a dose of meclizine, take it as soon as you remember unless it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

What should I do if I'm feeling better while taking meclizine?

Continue taking meclizine as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if you start feeling better. It's important to keep taking the medication as directed to manage your condition effectively.

Do not suddenly stop taking meclizine, as this can cause a return of your symptoms. Your healthcare provider will provide guidance if you need to stop taking it.

If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, discuss them with your healthcare provider for medical advice and recommendations.

How should I store meclizine?

Store meclizine according to the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist. Keep it at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Ensure the container is tightly closed and out of reach of children.

Do not use expired medication or medications that appear damaged or discolored. If you have any questions about storage, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

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