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Montelukast

Common Brand Names: Singulair

Drug Information

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 6/18/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

Quick Facts:
  • Brand Name: Singulair
  • Generic Name: Montelukast
  • Uses: Treatment for asthma, allergic rhinitis, and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
  • Drug Class: Leukotriene receptor antagonist
  • Availability: Prescription only
  • Generic Status: Yes
  • Controlled Substance: No

What is montelukast?

Montelukast is a prescription medication used to prevent asthma symptoms in adults and children. It is also used to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasms (asthma symptoms that occur after exercise).

In addition, montelukast may be prescribed to prevent seasonal or year-round allergic rhinitis symptoms in adults and children.

What is montelukast used to treat?

Montelukast is prescribed to prevent asthma symptoms (like coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing) in adults and children. It is also prescribed to prevent bronchospasm symptoms (difficulty breathing) after exercise (known as exercise-induced bronchospasm).

In addition, montelukast may be prescribed to treat seasonal allergic rhinitis (allergy symptoms like congestion, difficulty breathing, and itching that occur at a specific time of year) or perennial allergic rhinitis (allergy symptoms that occur year-round) in adults and children.

Montelukast is used to prevent asthma symptoms. It is not a fast-acting asthma relief medication.

How does montelukast work?

Montelukast is classified as a leukotriene receptor antagonist. Leukotrienes are chemicals released by your body in response to an allergen. They cause effects similar to those of histamine. By blocking the release of leukotrienes, these medications prevent the inflammation that causes asthma symptoms and the symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

How do I take montelukast?

Montelukast is available as an oral tablet, chewable tablet, and oral granules.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

How long until I feel better?

Montelukast is used to manage asthma, allergic rhinitis, and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. The effects can be noticeable within a few days, but it may take several weeks to achieve optimal symptom control.

Continue using montelukast as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for the management of your condition.

Are there any other uses for montelukast?

While montelukast is primarily used for treating asthma, allergic rhinitis, and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions.

Discuss any alternative uses of montelukast with your healthcare provider.

Dosage forms of montelukast

Montelukast is available in the following dosage forms:

  • Oral tablets
  • Chewable tablets
  • Oral granules

Montelukast is a prescription medication. You must have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain it.