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4 min read

IIFYM for Weight Loss With A 7-Day Plan

Published on March 20, 2024
4 min read
Dr. Allison Edwards, Medical Director
Written by

"If It Fits Your Macros" (IIFYM) is another term for flexible dieting - a nutrition strategy that has been gaining popularity among fitness enthusiasts and those looking for a more sustainable approach to dieting.

The core principle of IIFYM is simple: you can eat whatever you want as long as it fits within your daily macronutrient (carbs, fats, proteins) targets. This approach not only promotes a balanced diet but also eliminates the concept of "forbidden foods," making it a more adaptable and enjoyable way to reach your health and fitness goals.

In this post, we'll explore the fundamentals of IIFYM, along with some helpful considerations and tips for implementing it. Plus, we've included a 7-day meal plan example to help you kickstart your IIFYM journey!

Core principles of flexible dieting (IIFYM) for weight loss

Flexible dieting goes by the simple adage, "If It Fits Your Macros".  Here's what that means:

  • Focus on macronutrients: This approach considers macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, and fats) the defining factor of your diet. Each macronutrient provides a specific number of calories per gram.
  • Calorie target: You'll first determine your total daily calorie needs based on your individual goals (weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain).
  • Macro breakdown: Next, establish your ideal protein, carbohydrate, and fat ratios to make up your caloric goal. The ratios may vary depending on your activity level and specific objectives.
  • No restricted foods: Unlike many diets, IIFYM doesn't deem foods "good" or "bad." As long as you hit your calorie and macro targets, you can technically include any food.
  • Empowered food choices: This method frees you from restrictive meal plans, allowing for treats or meals out, provided they fit your daily macro breakdown.
  • Personalization: With practice, you learn to tailor IIFYM to your own preferences and lifestyle.

Implementing flexible dieting (IIFYM)

Implementing "IIFYM" flexible dieting begins with calculating your individual macronutrient needs based on your goals, whether it's weight loss, muscle gain, or maintenance. Here's how to get started:

  • Determine calorie needs: Talk to your doctor to determine the total calories you should consume each day, based on your goals and other factors.
  • Set macro goals: Establish how many grams of protein, carbohydrates, and fats you will aim for each day. Ratios will change depending on your individual goals.
  • Tracking: To remain consistent with IIFYM, you'll need to track your intake using a food diary or a tracking app.
  • Adjustments: Monitor your progress and adjust calories and macros as needed based on your goals and results.

Considerations for flexible dieting (IIFYM)

There are several considerations to keep in mind to ensure flexible dieting is both effective and sustainable for your needs. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Food quality still matters: Even if a food fits your macros, consider nutrient density. Focusing primarily on whole foods ensures adequate intake of vitamins and minerals.
  • Requires personal responsibility: With so much flexibility, discipline is needed to consistently hit your goals.
  • Initial planning: In the beginning, tracking and adapting can be time-consuming. However, consistency creates ease over time.
  • Macro tracking: IIFYM success hinges on accurately tracking your macros (protein, carbs, and fats). Use a reliable app to record your meals.
  • GLP-1 effects: These medications might make you less hungry and can slow digestion. You'll need to listen to your body to gauge serving sizes and experiment to see what works best.
  • Balance: While IIFYM offers freedom, strive for a balance of nutritious whole foods alongside treats in moderation.

Important notes

Professional guidance from a registered dietician can help you set the optimal calorie and macro targets, providing you with the tools for success. It's also important to remember that flexible dieting isn't a free pass to consume unhealthy foods constantly. While some treats can be included, prioritizing nutrient-rich foods is still essential for overall health and well-being.

Flexible dieting (IIFYM): 7-day meal plan example

Day 1
  • Breakfast: Oatmeal with protein powder, berries, and a drizzle of peanut butter
  • Lunch: Grilled chicken salad sandwich on whole-wheat bread
  • Dinner: Turkey burger with sweet potato fries and a small scoop of ice cream
Day 2
  • Breakfast: Protein smoothie with banana, spinach, and a scoop of protein powder
  • Lunch: Leftovers from dinner
  • Dinner: Shrimp tacos with corn tortillas, salsa, avocado, and a side of black beans
Day 3
  • Breakfast: Eggs with whole-wheat toast and avocado
  • Lunch: Chicken wrap with spinach, hummus, and a side of fruit
  • Dinner: Steak with a baked potato and steamed vegetables
Day 4
  • Breakfast: Overnight oats with chia seeds, protein powder, and berries
  • Lunch: Salad with grilled salmon, chickpeas, quinoa, and balsamic vinaigrette
  • Dinner: Veggie pizza on whole-wheat crust with a side salad
Day 5
  • Breakfast: Protein pancakes with banana and a dollop of yogurt
  • Lunch: Lentil soup with a grilled cheese sandwich (light on the cheese)
  • Dinner: Chicken stir-fry with brown rice and a small portion of low-fat frozen yogurt
Day 6
  • Breakfast: Egg scramble with peppers, onions, and a sprinkle of cheese
  • Lunch: Turkey and avocado wrap with a side of fruit and carrots
  • Dinner: Baked salmon with roasted vegetables and quinoa
Day 7
  • Breakfast: High-protein cereal with milk and sliced fruit
  • Lunch: Tuna salad on a bed of greens with light vinaigrette
  • Dinner: Treat yourself to a moderate portion of your favorite meal – something that will still keep you within your macro goals

General tips

  • Snacks: Options like hard-boiled eggs, hummus with vegetables, jerky, string cheese, or Greek yogurt provide a protein boost between meals
  • Hydration: Super important! Aim for plenty of water throughout the day
  • Meal Timing: Eat slowly and try to be mindful of your body's fullness signals.
  • Flexibility: Listen to your body and switch up your choices. The goal is to find high-protein foods you enjoy!

Disclaimer: This is a sample plan. Always consult with your healthcare provider to personalize a diet plan tailored to your individual goals, medication, and overall health.

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