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Albuterol

Common Brand Names: Ventolin, ProAir, Proventil

Side Effects & Precautions

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 5/16/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

What are the side effects of albuterol?

The use of albuterol can lead to various side effects in some individuals.

Common mild side effects of albuterol use include:

  • Tremors (uncontrollable shaking of the body)
  • Nervousness
  • Dizziness
  • Heartburn
  • Nausea and vomiting

More severe side effects of albuterol use can include:

  • Tachycardia (fast or irregular heartbeat)
  • Chest pain
  • Rash/ hives
  • Swelling of the face, throat, or extremities
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Throat irritation

    If you experience any severe or concerning side effects while taking albuterol, contact your healthcare provider right away.

What should I tell my healthcare provider before using albuterol?

Tell your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or other medications you are taking before starting treatment with albuterol. This includes prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and dietary supplements, as they may interact with albuterol.

Tell your provider if you are taking these medications or supplements:

  • Beta-blockers
  • Diuretics
  • Digoxin
  • Other bronchodilators
  • MAO inhibitors
  • Tricyclic antidepressants

You should also mention medical conditions such as:

  • Heart disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Seizure disorders
  • Diabetes
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Kidney disease

If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using albuterol to assess potential risks and benefits.

Are there any other special instructions I should follow?

Take albuterol exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dose or frequency of use.

Albuterol is typically used with an inhaler or nebulizer; make sure you know how to use these devices correctly. It's important to use the medication only when needed or as regularly prescribed to control symptoms.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

In case of an albuterol overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include severe forms of the side effects listed above, such as severe dizziness, chest pain, or unusually fast heartbeats. If you suspect an overdose, contact the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222 or call emergency services.