1. Home
  2. Medication
  3. Drospirenone ethinyl estradiol
  4. Description

Drospirenone-Ethinyl Estradiol

Common Brand Names: Yaz, Yasmin, Ocella, Syeda, Zarah

Drug Information

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 7/2/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

Quick Facts:
  • Brand Name: Yaz, Yasmin, Ocella, Syeda, Zarah
  • Generic Name: Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol
  • Uses: Contraception
  • Drug Class: Combined oral contraceptive
  • Availability: Prescription only
  • Generic Status: Yes
  • Controlled Substance: No

What is drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol?

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is a prescription combination birth control pill used to prevent pregnancy. It contains the hormones estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) and progestin (drospirenone), which work together to prevent ovulation and change the lining of the uterus. It also thickens the cervical mucus. While the primary effect of combination birth control pills is to prevent ovulation, these changes in the uterus and cervix make it more difficult for sperm to enter the uterus and also make it harder for a fertilized egg to attach itself and develop.

What is drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol used to treat?

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is a prescription combination birth control medication that is used to prevent pregnancy. It is also prescribed to treat acne in women over 14 years old who have started their menstrual periods.

Oral contraceptives are not effective at preventing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), so it is important to use additional forms of contraception to avoid their transmission.

How does drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol work?

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol prevents pregnancy in several ways. It prevents ovulation, which stops the ovaries from releasing eggs to be fertilized. It also thickens cervical mucus, which helps to prevent sperm from entering the uterus. The lining of the uterus is also thinned to reduce the chance of implantation.

How do I take drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol?

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is available as an oral tablet. It should be taken at the same time each day to maintain consistent hormone levels.

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is typically taken once daily for 21 to 24 consecutive days (depending on the product), followed by four to seven days of no pills or placebo pills before beginning another cycle.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

How long until I see results?

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is used for contraception (birth control). For contraception, the effects are immediate if taken on the first day of your menstrual cycle. It may take several weeks before you notice the improvement in acne symptoms.

Continue using drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for effective contraception and acne management.

Are there any other uses for drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol?

While drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is primarily used for contraception and acne, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions, such as regulating menstrual cycles or managing the symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Discuss any alternative uses of drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol with your healthcare provider.

Dosage forms of drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is available in the following dosage forms:

  • Oral tablets

Drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol is a prescription medication. You must have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain it.