Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 3/28/2024
Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Precautions | Request a Prescription
The use of levothyroxine has been shown to cause side effects in some patients.
Common mild side effects of levothyroxine use include:
More severe side effects include:
Seek medical attention immediately if you experience any severe symptoms while taking levothyroxine. If you experience mild side effects that become severe or do not go away after a few days, speak to a healthcare provider right away.
Tell your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or other medications you are taking before starting treatment with levothyroxine. This includes prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and dietary supplements, as they may interact with this drug.
Tell your provider if you are taking these medications or supplements:
You should also mention medical conditions such as:
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using levothyroxine to assess potential risks and benefits.
Take levothyroxine on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes to 1 hour before breakfast or as directed by your healthcare provider.
Avoid consuming soybeans, walnuts, or foods high in dietary fiber while taking levothyroxine. Your dosage may need to be adjusted if you consume a high-fiber diet.
Do not eat grapefruit or consume grapefruit juice while taking levothyroxine.
Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions regarding the use of levothyroxine with food, beverages, and other medications. It's essential to follow their guidance to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment and minimize the risk of side effects.
The symptoms of a levothyroxine overdose include:
If you experience any of these symptoms, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. If an individual has collapsed, is having seizures, or is unresponsive, call 9-1-1 immediately.