What is bisacodyl (generic Dulacox)
Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used on a short-term basis to treat constipation. It is also used as a bowel prep before surgeries and colonoscopy procedures.
Bisacodyl is widely available over the counter. It can be purchased at most pharmacies. It is available in its generic form under various brand names.
What are the common side effects of bisacodyl (generic Dulacox)?
Using bisacodyl has been shown to cause some side effects. Talk to your healthcare provider if these adverse reactions become severe or do not go away within a few days.
Common side effects include stomach discomfort, stomach cramps, and gas.
This is not a complete list of side effects. If you are concerned about additional side effects, please contact your provider directly.
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Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used on a short-term basis to treat constipation. It is also used as a bowel prep before surgeries and colonoscopy procedures. It helps muscles in the bowels move stool, which causes a bowel movement.
Bisacodyl is widely available over the counter. It can be purchased at most pharmacies. It is available in its generic form under various brand names.
Bisacodyl is a laxative. It is used to relieve constipation by stimulating bowel movements.
Constipation is a common gastrointestinal issue characterized by infrequent or difficult bowel movements, often resulting in the passage of hard and dry stools. It occurs when the muscles in the colon, which are responsible for propelling waste material through the digestive tract, do not contract properly, leading to a slowdown in the movement of stool. Constipation can vary in severity, with some individuals experiencing occasional episodes while others may suffer from chronic constipation, which can significantly impact their quality of life.
Several factors can contribute to constipation, with the most common causes including dietary choices, inadequate fiber intake, dehydration, a lack of physical activity, and certain medications. Some medications, such as opioids, antacids with calcium or aluminum, and certain antidepressants, can disrupt normal bowel function and contribute to constipation. Other factors, such as age, hormonal changes, and underlying medical conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or hypothyroidism, can also play a role in the development of constipation.
Common symptoms of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (typically fewer than three per week), straining during bowel movements, a feeling of incomplete evacuation, abdominal discomfort or pain, bloating, and passing hard and lumpy stools.
Bisacodyl is classified as a stimulant laxative.
Bisacodyl works by directly stimulating the muscles of the colon (large intestine) to contract more vigorously and frequently. When ingested, it undergoes a chemical change in the intestines, releasing substances that activate the nerve endings in the colon wall. This activation prompts the colon muscles to contract more forcefully, which helps move stool through the digestive tract and ultimately leads to a bowel movement. Additionally, bisacodyl can increase the water content of stool, softening the stool and making it easier to pass.
This dual mechanism of action makes bisacodyl a reliable choice for relieving constipation and is typically used on a short-term basis to provide prompt relief from symptoms. It is important to use stimulant laxatives like bisacodyl under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as prolonged or excessive use can lead to dependence and potential complications.
Bisacodyl has been shown to cause some mild side effects. If these adverse effects do not go away within a few days, talk to your healthcare provider.
Common side effects reported from bisacodyl use include:
More severe side effects include:
Seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of these symptoms. These are signs of a severe adverse reaction or overdose requiring medical treatment.
As with all medications, inform your prescribing doctor about any medical conditions you have and any medications and supplements you are currently taking before starting treatment with bisacodyl. This drug can interact with other medicines and substances, leading to potentially serious side effects.
Specifically, tell your healthcare provider if you are taking:
Do not take bisacodyl within 1 hour of eating or drinking dairy products. Additionally, do not take bisacodyl within 1 hour of taking any antacid medication. This can cause bisacodyl to dissolve more quickly, which can lead to stomach upset and irritation.
You should also tell your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you manage.
Specifically, let them know if you have or have had:
Finally, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or plan on becoming pregnant before starting treatment with bisacodyl. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, stop taking it and inform your healthcare provider immediately.
Bisacodyl is available as an oral tablet and a rectal suppository. Talk to a healthcare provider about an appropriate starting dosage for your condition. 5 to 15 milligrams, taken orally once daily before bedtime or as prescribed by a healthcare professional, is a typical starting dose for adults and children over the age of 12.
It’s essential to swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water and not crush or chew it, as this may alter its effectiveness. Bisacodyl typically stimulates a bowel movement within 6-12 hours after ingesting the oral tablet.
It’s crucial to strictly adhere to the recommended dosage and frequency guidelines, as excessive or prolonged use of bisacodyl can lead to laxative dependence and disrupt normal bowel function. Bisacodyl is generally intended for short-term use to alleviate occasional constipation. If constipation persists or worsens despite using bisacodyl as directed, or if you experience any unusual or severe side effects, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance on alternative treatments.
Bisacodyl should be stored in the container it’s supplied in. Keep these containers at room temperature, away from excess heat or moisture. Do not freeze this medication.
Keep all medicines out of sight and out of reach of children. Ensure that the caps of all medicine bottles are tightly closed and locked (if applicable).
Bisacodyl is widely available over the counter. That means that this medication can be purchased without a prescription. Bisacodyl, and its brand name forms, can be found at most convenience stores, grocery stores, and pharmacies.
Bisacodyl can cause adverse side effects when combined with other medications or supplements. Talk to a health care provider before taking bisacodyl if you are taking any prescription medications or supplements or are managing an ongoing health concern.
Bisacodyl can be purchased without a prescription, which means you can get it at most stores where OTC medicines are sold. This includes grocery stores, convenience stores, and pharmacies. Bisacodyl can also be purchased online for delivery.
Looking for more information? Book an online doctor visit to talk to a healthcare provider about whether bisacodyl is right for you.
Bisacodyl is a generic drug. It’s available in its generic form or under brand names like:
