Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that prevents and reduces symptoms caused by allergies and the common cold. It frequently works in conjunction with other medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen to relieve the discomfort these conditions cause in patients. It is also used to alleviate motion sickness in some patients and the symptoms of early-stage parkinsonism in others. Diphenhydramine will not cure any of the conditions listed above but is used to control and minimize the symptoms they cause.
Diphenhydramine can be potentially harmful for the elderly. It can increase the risk of falling, confusion, and dementia. Because of this, it is generally not prescribed for patients over 60. Similarly, because it causes more side effects than second-generation antihistamines, it is not the first choice for use in treating seasonal allergies. Talk to your doctor before taking diphenhydramine.
Some strengths of diphenhydramine are available over the counter, meaning they can be purchased without a prescription. Other strengths, or certain formulations, require a written prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. Diphenhydramine is available in generic form as diphenhydramine or under various brand names or combinations such as Benadryl, Sudafed, Robitussin, or Motrin. It’s important to note that these medicines may contain other drugs. Be sure to read the packaging of your medication so you are aware of its active ingredients.