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Venlafaxine ER

Common Brand Names: Effexor XR

Drug Information

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 7/3/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

Quick facts:
  • Brand Name: Effexor XR
  • Generic Name: Venlafaxine ER
  • Uses: Treatment for depression, anxiety, and panic disorder
  • Drug Class: Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
  • Availability: Prescription only
  • Generic Status: Yes
  • Controlled Substance: No

What is venlafaxine ER?

Venlafaxine ER (extended-release) is a prescription medication used to treat major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.

What is venlafaxine ER used to treat?

Doctors prescribe venlafaxine ER to treat several mental health conditions, such as major depressive disorder (depression) and various anxiety disorders including:

  • Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
  • Social anxiety disorder (SAD)
  • Panic disorder (PD)

Venlafaxine ER may be prescribed with other treatment strategies like therapy and lifestyle adjustments.

How does venlafaxine ER work?

Venlafaxine ER belongs to a class of drugs known as serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Serotonin and norepinephrine are chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) responsible for regulating mood and helping you feel happy. These hormones are produced naturally by the neurons in your brain and are used to send signals between neurons (or nerves). Once a signal has been sent, the neuron reabsorbs the serotonin and norepinephrine to be recycled.

Sometimes, neurons reabsorb these hormones too quickly - before they can tell your brain to feel happy - resulting in low levels of these mood-regulating chemicals. Reducing the brain’s reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine can help balance your mood and relieve several conditions, such as stress, anxiety, and depression.

How do I take venlafaxine ER?

Venlafaxine ER is available as an extended-release oral capsule.

The dosage and frequency of use depend on the condition being treated, its severity, and how you respond to the medication.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

How long until I feel better?

Venlafaxine ER is used to manage depression, anxiety, and panic disorder. The effects can be noticeable within a few weeks, but it may take several weeks to achieve the desired improvement in symptoms.

Continue using venlafaxine ER as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for the management of your condition.

Are there any other uses for venlafaxine ER?

While venlafaxine ER is primarily used for treating depression, anxiety, and panic disorder, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions.

Discuss any alternative uses of venlafaxine ER with your healthcare provider.

Dosage forms of venlafaxine ER

Venlafaxine ER is available in the following dosage forms:

  • Extended-release capsules
  • Extended-release tablets

Venlafaxine ER is a prescription medication. You must have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider to obtain it.