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Minoxidil

Common Brand Names: Loniten

Drug Information

Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmD
Last updated on 6/6/2024

Drug Information | Side Effects | Use & Dosage | Request a Prescription

Quick facts:
  • Brand Name: Loniten
  • Generic Name: Minoxidil
  • Uses: Treatment for high blood pressure
  • Drug Class: Vasodilator
  • Availability: Prescription only
  • Generic Status: Yes
  • Controlled Substance: No

What is minoxidil?

Minoxidil is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure. This drug relaxes blood vessels in the body to ease blood flow to and from the heart, helping to lower blood pressure over time.

What is minoxidil used to treat?

Minoxidil is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It may be used alone or in conjunction with other therapies to lower blood pressure and prevent further complications, such as heart disease, heart attack, and stroke.

How does minoxidil work?

Minoxidil belongs to a class of medications known as vasodilators. These drugs work by relaxing the walls of blood vessels, widening pathways for blood and oxygen to flow to the heart. Over time, this action helps to lower blood pressure.

It is important to note that this medication does not cure high blood pressure, though it does help control it. Your blood pressure treatment may include prescriptions for other medications and lifestyle adjustments such as dietary changes and increased exercise.

How do I take minoxidil?

Minoxidil is available as an oral tablet.

The dosage and frequency of use depend on the condition being treated, its severity, and how you respond to the medication.

Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and schedule. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or frequency of use without consulting your provider.

How long until I feel better?

Minoxidil is used to manage high blood pressure. The effects can be noticeable within a few days, but it may take several weeks to achieve optimal control of blood pressure.

Continue using minoxidil as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Regular use according to your prescription is crucial for the management of symptoms.

Are there any other uses for minoxidil?

While minoxidil is primarily used for treating high blood pressure, healthcare providers may prescribe it off-label for other conditions, such as certain types of hair loss in specific situations.

Discuss any alternative uses of minoxidil with your healthcare provider.

Dosage forms of minoxidil

Minoxidil is available in the following dosage forms:

  • Oral tablets

Minoxidil is a prescription medication. To obtain it, you must have a valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.